Environmental sanitation efforts across the South-East reveal a sharp contrast between states. While Enugu has achieved cleaner public spaces through consistent waste removal, Onitsha is struggling as refuse dumps decline but open defecation spreads. In Onitsha, Anambra State, roadside trash is becoming less common, but this is mainly because citizens are hiring private collectors to bypass government services, which many find unreliable. Unfortunately, some still dump waste into drains, creating flood risks. Meanwhile, open defecation is rising in neighborhoods like Nkpor, Ogidi, and Obosi. Residents point to a lack of public toilets and the neglect of existing facilities as the primary drivers of this crisis.
Conversely, Enugu has maintained a hygienic urban landscape. Sanitation workers use a fleet of vehicles, including compactors and tricycles, to ensure trash is removed regularly. Furthermore, markets like Old Park have functional restrooms, which help curb improper waste disposal. However, some areas like Aria Road still face challenges, often linked to water scarcity rather than a lack of facilities. Public health professionals emphasize that solving these issues requires a combined strategy of better infrastructure, consistent water access, and public education.
