On Monday, August 3, 2026, the Nigerian naira demonstrated consistent performance against the U.S. dollar across both the official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) and the unofficial parallel market. According to Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) figures, the official rate hovered around ₦1,368, following a closing price of ₦1,368.22 recorded on August 2. This official rate is calculated using a volume-weighted average of market transactions.
Official records reveal that the exchange rate has stayed within a tight range. Recent daily closing figures include ₦1,365.12 on July 31 and ₦1,365.53 on August 1, reflecting minimal volatility. Meanwhile, Lagos-based parallel market traders reported buying rates near ₦1,410 and selling rates around ₦1,425 per dollar. This establishes a differential of approximately ₦57 between the official and unofficial windows.
The current spread represents a significant contraction from the larger premiums witnessed during the 2024 volatility, signaling enhanced market liquidity and diminished speculation. Consequently, a $100 transaction equates to approximately ₦136,800 through the official channel, compared to ₦142,500 via the parallel market. Market experts note that the currency’s future stability remains tied to oil export revenue, investor activity, remittances, and the regulatory measures implemented by the Central Bank.