Trade union representatives recently convened in Nairobi, Kenya, for the Second New Energy for Africa summit, organized by ITUC-Africa. The event centered on how the continent can navigate a green energy shift without marginalizing the workforce or vulnerable communities.
The consensus among participants was that clean energy must serve as a vehicle for industrial development, job creation, and improved social services. With over 600 million Africans lacking reliable power, the transition is framed not merely as a climate goal, but as a vital economic opportunity. ITUC-Africa cautioned that without inclusive policies, the continent risks repeating past patterns where critical mineral wealth benefits external interests while local workers remain in poverty.
ITUC-Africa General Secretary Akhator Joel Odigie emphasized that industrialization is necessary for liberation and must be paired with public investment to ensure affordability. He highlighted that electricity is a fundamental requirement for dignity, not just a market commodity. Deputy President Rose Omamo echoed these concerns, stressing that workers must have a seat at the table when policy decisions are made rather than being treated as an afterthought.
Regarding the continent’s abundant critical minerals like lithium and cobalt, the union argues against the traditional model of exporting raw materials. Instead, they advocate for local processing and manufacturing to retain value within Africa. As the continent moves toward future climate summits, the labor movement maintains that a truly just transition must deliver tangible improvements in wages, job security, and energy access for all citizens.