Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rep. Abbas Tajudeen, has championed the proposed State Police Bill, emphasizing that the draft includes robust constitutional mechanisms to prevent governors or political interests from converting local forces into personal security tools.
Speaking at a National Security Roundtable during the 2026 National Assembly Open Week in Abuja, Abbas acknowledged public anxiety regarding potential political abuse. He explained that the bill specifically denies governors the unilateral power to hire or fire police commissioners. Instead, appointments require a recommendation from the National Police Council and confirmation by the State House of Assembly. Dismissals would also require a two-thirds majority vote from lawmakers based on verified misconduct.
The Speaker clarified that the Federal Police retain the authority to intervene if a state-level service becomes compromised. However, such interventions are strictly regulated by constitutional mandates, requiring written notification to the governor and the National Assembly within 48 hours, with judicial oversight. Abbas noted that this reform will not allow for the dissolution of state institutions.
President Bola Tinubu has been credited with advancing this issue by submitting an Executive Bill, marking a significant departure from previous years of stagnation. Abbas argued that a centralized policing model is ineffective for a nation as vast as Nigeria, particularly when confronting localized threats like banditry and kidnapping. Under the new framework, the current Nigeria Police Force would become the Federal Police Service, focusing on federal offenses and border security, while qualifying states manage local law and order under independent service commissions.
The Speaker proposed a phased approach, beginning with a National Minimum Standards Act to ensure proper structures are in place before any state commences operations. Other stakeholders, including House Leader Prof. Julius Ihonvbere, former CDS Gen. Lucky Irabor, and Kaduna State Governor Uba Sani, echoed the need for intelligence-led operations and deeper integration of technology in national security efforts.
