The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) is urging employers, medical professionals, and relatives to bolster support for nursing mothers in Nigeria to ensure infants receive the essential health benefits of exclusive breastfeeding. Celine Lafoucriere, head of the UNICEF Lagos Field Office, noted during World Breastfeeding Week that while the majority of Nigerian mothers breastfeed, few follow international health recommendations.
Data from the 2023-24 National Demographic and Health Survey shows that while over 90 percent of women breastfeed, the number of infants initiated on breastmilk within the first hour has dropped to 36 percent. Furthermore, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding remains stalled at 29 percent, and merely 23 percent of babies are breastfed for the advised two-year duration. Structural barriers persist, as only 12 states in Nigeria currently provide six months of paid maternity leave.
Lafoucriere characterized breastmilk as a vital, cost-free initial vaccine that enhances immunity and supports cognitive growth. She emphasized that meeting these health goals requires systemic changes. Employers are encouraged to provide nursing breaks and private areas, while healthcare providers should prioritize early initiation and avoid pushing formula products. Additionally, she called on family members and community leaders to actively assist mothers rather than creating obstacles.
World Breastfeeding Week, held annually from August 1 to 7, focuses on the importance of breastfeeding for child survival and long-term health. UNICEF maintains that fostering a supportive environment at home and in the workplace is crucial for improving child development outcomes across the country.
